> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://jenhsuan.gitbook.io/algorithm/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://jenhsuan.gitbook.io/algorithm/leetcode/143.-reorder-list.md).

# 143. Reorder List

## 1.問題

* **給予一個linked list, 重新排序**

![](/files/-LNZTygBDrCw_oWWHpYS)

## 2.想法 <a href="#id-2-xiang-fa" id="id-2-xiang-fa"></a>

* 提問
* function header, parameter
* test input
* 觀察
* 說明想法
  * 這類題目看起來很複雜, 重點是要仔細分析後熟悉linked list的運算
    * 將list平分成兩段
    * 將list 2逆轉
    * 將list 2依序插入list 1中
* 測試計算複雜度

## **3.程式碼** <a href="#id-3-cheng-shi" id="id-3-cheng-shi"></a>

```
/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    void reorderList(ListNode* head) {
        if (!head) {
            return;
        }
        
        //Find middle point
        ListNode* slow = head;
        ListNode* fast = head;
        while (fast->next && fast->next->next) {
            slow = slow->next;
            fast = fast->next->next;
        }
        
        ListNode* mid = slow->next;
        slow->next = NULL;
        
        //Reverse second part
        ListNode* last = mid, *pre = NULL;
        while (last) {
            ListNode *next = last->next;
            last->next = pre;
            pre = last;
            last = next;
        }
        
        //Inset the second list into first list
        while (head && pre) {
            ListNode *next = head->next;
            head->next = pre;
            pre = pre->next;
            head->next->next = next;
            head = next;
        }
        
    }
};
```


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